Friday, July 4, 2025

Amrut Patel's Abstraction by Dr. Ved Prakash Bhardwaj



Amrut Patel (1947)


Known for his unique visual language and innovative approach, Amrut Patel’s art journey has spanned almost six decades. Over this long and evolving period, his artistic expression has taken multiple directions. While he has gained wide recognition for his abstract paintings, he has also created a compelling series of works influenced by tribal masks. Engaging with abstract structures on canvas—layered with light and dark shades of colour and infused with musical undertones—he presents a world where memory and the present coexist on the same plane.



Amrut Patel consistently challenges the popular misconception that abstraction is a formless or meaningless exercise. For him, colours and shapes have intrinsic significance, but it is ultimately the artist who must define their direction and context. If an artist cannot take responsibility for this direction, Patel believes they should not venture into the domain of abstraction at all. His solo exhibition at Gallery Prologue, Mumbai, began on June 12, 2025, and will continue until July 30. Curated by Urvi Chheda, this exhibition features his recent abstract works created over the last few years.




Amrut Patel was born in 1947 in a village near Ahmedabad. His artistic journey began in 1968 with a Diploma in Painting, after which he also received formal training in fresco and mural techniques. At a time when the digital era is characterized by virtual space, Patel had already begun exploring the concept of virtuality in art decades ago. His ability to evoke a symbolic or suggestive presence of reality in the virtual makes his work particularly compelling.

While studying art in the 1960s, Patel was initially drawn to miniature painting. The influence of folk art is also clearly visible in his early works. As he progressed into the 1970s, his work briefly reflected elements of neo-tantric art, but he soon moved beyond that stylistic influence. Over the years, he has developed a signature aesthetic in which abstraction is fused with a subtle human presence, making his visual language distinct.


When he began integrating human faces and body parts into his compositions, he deliberately chose abstraction over realism. While fragments of human faces occasionally appear, he has never adopted a fully realistic approach. Yet, his art unmistakably conveys the realities of life and the spirit of the times. His free-flowing shapes may be interpreted as expressions of human longing for freedom. These forms have appeared and reappeared throughout his body of works—symbols of liberation and continuity.

Patel has worked with both defined geometric forms and abstract shapes, using them to broadly reflect human conditions and generalized identities. At one point, he ventured into structural abstraction, adding another dimension to his artistic vocabulary. In essence, his art is a continual exploration of human experience, traversing diverse paths—some smooth, some challenging—along this journey.


To understand Amrut Patel's current exhibition, one must first decode the forms that emerge on his canvas and papers. These shapes—though unfamiliar—evoke a sense of recognition, as if they are rooted in lived experience. Some resemble the ruins of lost civilizations, while others echo the complexity of contemporary life. At first glance, his compositions appear simple in structure. He often employs varying shades of a single colour, layering them thoughtfully. At times, he introduces another colour subtly or applies it adjacent to the existing palette. Using acrylic paints, he achieves a transparency and depth akin to watercolour, giving his works a calm, contemplative quality.

This meditative aura evokes a persona similar to that of Dhirudutt Nayak—serene and introspective—as if a spiritual practitioner is silently chanting mantras on the canvas. As a result, his works are free from visual cacophony—no noisy clashes of colour or overly assertive shapes. And yet, amid the abstraction, traces of the human figure emerge, adding a sense of mystery and broadening the interpretive possibilities of the work. This dynamic interplay between presence and absence is what gives his art a multifaceted resonance.


Many of his recent works feature geometric shapes, while others include architectural motifs—sometimes in the form of incomplete structures, suggesting a dialogue between the past and present. References to civilizational memory have frequently appeared in his older works as well, including symbolic depictions of archaeological characters. A similar sense of historical continuity can be seen in the current exhibition. Some paintings also echo the design aesthetics of ceramics and traditional crafts. In these works, even where humans are visually absent, their implied presence is palpable.

My first encounter with Amrut Patel’s art was in 2004. Since then, I have had the privilege of seeing his paintings on numerous occasions—both in his studios and at various exhibitions. Each time, I found something new unfolding on his canvas. Although his painting technique has remained consistent, the compositional direction continues to evolve, always offering something fresh and forward-looking.


When a person expresses their experiences and emotions through a distinct visual language, the result becomes deeply personal. However, when an artist communicates with the audience through universal elements like colour and form, that expression transcends individuality—it becomes collective. This rarely achieved state is central to Patel’s artistic pursuit. He often poses the question: When will such a moment arrive? He answers it himselfonly when an artist creates with complete sincerity, without any inhibitions, does this transformation happen.

Thus, we often experience, while engaging with his art, the moment where the creator’s expression becomes the viewer’s own. That is why Amrut Patel’s art is not merely personal, but a social expression—a mirror of our times, a reflection of all that is constantly happening around us.